2006年6月大学英语六级考试真题及答案,标签：英语六级考试真题,英语六级考试题型,http://www.dxs56.com
paradoxically obscure the tremendous human costs of historically accumulated disadvantage that
remain central to black Americans’ lives.
　　The disproportionate wealth that most whites enjoy today was first constructed from
centuries of unpaid black labor. Many white institutions, including some leading universities,
insurance companies and banks, profited from slavery. This pattern of white privilege and black
inequality continues today.
　　Demanding reparations (赔偿) is not just about compensation for slavery and segregation. It
is, more important, an educational campaign to highlight the contemporary reality of “racial
deficits” of all kinds, the unequal conditions that impact blacks regardless of class. Structural
racism’s barriers include “equity inequity.” the absence of black capital formation that is a direct
consequence of America’s history. One third of all black households actually have negative net
wealth. In 1998 the typical black family’s net wealth was ＄16,400, less than one fifth that of
white families.
　　Black families are denied home loans at twice the rate of whites.
　　Blacks remain the last hired and first fired during recessions.
　　During the 1990-91 recession. African-Americans suffered disproportionately. At Coca-Cola, 

 

编辑推荐：

2011年6月大学英语六级网上报名入口

2011年大学英语六级考试阅读理解专项训练35篇汇总

英语六级考试考前备考时间分配原则介绍

 

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42 percent of employees who lost their jobs were blacks. At Sears, 54 percent were black, Blacks
have significantly shorter life spans, in part due to racism in the health establishment. Blacks are
statistically less likely than whites to be referred for kidney transplants or early-stage cancer
surgery.
36. To the author, the auction of his great-grandfather is a typical example of____.
A) crime against humanity
B) unfair business transaction
C) racial conflicts in Georgia
D) racial segregation in America
37. The barrier to democracy in 21st century America is____.
A) widespread use of racist stereotypes
B) prejudice against minority groups
C) deep-rooted socio-economic inequality
D) denial of legal rights to ordinary blacks
38. What problem remains unsolved in the two Reconstructions?
A) Differences between races are deliberately obscured.
B) The blacks are not compensated for their unpaid labor.
C) There is no guarantee for blacks to exercise their rights.
D) The interests of blacks are not protected by law.
39. It is clear that the wealth enjoyed by most whites____.
A) has resulted from business successes over the years
B) has been accompanied by black capital formation
C) has derived from sizable investments in education
D) has been accumulated from generations of slavery
40. What does the author think of the current situation regarding racial discrimination?
A) Racism is not a major obstacle to blacks’ employment.
B) Inequality of many kinds remains virtually untouched
C) A major step has been taken towards reparations.
D) Little has been done to ensure blacks’ civil rights.

Part III Vocabulary (20 minutes)

Direction: There are 30 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there
are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE answer that best
completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with
a single line through the centre.

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