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　　Translation of research areas in the West in recent years can be said to hold adominant position there are two main factions : One generalized to thelinguistic basis of commitment to the translation of scientific nature of thebuilding and development experience; The other, from a historical perspective bydescribing the approach to the study of translation. Although both are widelydivergent, but there is a conspicuous common point, that is strong empirical. apure research and control. This paper seeks approval of three representativeworks of the inspection to a Limited. Translation Studies look at the two mainfactions in Western certain characteristics, but also some understanding of theWest pure research.
　　
　　Keywords : translation, new developments were madeRecent Developments in Translation Studies as Seen from Three RepresentativeBooks Published in the 1990’sDan SHENAbstract: In the field of translation studies, despite the existence ofmultiple approaches, two trends of development seem to have been dominatingin recent years: one based on linguistics in the wide sense; the othermarked by a historical-descriptive orientation. While the two trends ofdevelopment are contrastive with each other, they share one thing in common,namely, both being essentially empirical, forming a contrast to translationstudies with a somewhat ‘purely’ theoretical orientation. The present paperoffers a discussion of some recent developments in the field by way ofreviewing three representative books published in the 1990’s. Through thepresent review, we may get a glimpse not only of the characteristics ofthe two major trends of development, but also of certain features of thetheoretical versus the empirical orientation. www.dxs56.com
　　
　　Key words: translation studies, developments, representative booksSince the early 1980s of the 20th century, the rapid progress intranslation studies. If Western Translation Studies in the 1960s and 1970s waslargely attributed to the rapid development of the rapid development ofLinguistics, In the past two decades, cultural studies, literature,anthropology, information science, cognitive science, Generalized psychology andlinguistics and so on the subject of translation played a larger role in thedevelopment (see Gentzle r 1993, elastin & Shreve 1992). Although thetranslation of a scene vary, but in recent years can be said to hold a dominantposition there are two main factions : One generalized to the Linguistics(especially text linguistics and textual analysis), based committed to thetranslation of scientific nature of the building and development experience; Theother, from a historical perspective by describing the approach to the study oftranslation. The intention is to reveal the translation contained in the studyand practice of cultural and political factors (see Venuti, 1997).
　　
　　This paper published in the 1990s through the 20th century translation of thethree Western representative study tour look at the development of some newfeatures in translation studies. These three books were Description HATIM (BasilHatim), "written by cross-cultural communication : Text Translation Theory andComparative Linguistics, "(1997); Harold Kittel (Harald Kittel) and Amin Frank(Armin Frank ), editor-in-chief of "cross-cultural translation of the Historyand Literature" (1991); DING Da Gorlee (Dinda Gorlee) "written translation andSemiotics" (1994). On the three books, HATIM book can be regarded as the firstmajor study groups mentioned above, the typical book Frank Kittel and is thesecond-largest faction in the party, however, were made. While this is entirelydifferent from the two major parties, but there is a conspicuous common point,that is strong empirical. In contrast with Gorlee "Semiotics and theTranslation," a book is pure research representatives. Three books by thisinvestigation, we can not only a Limited. Translation Studies today to see thetwo major factions of the West, some features pure research but also someunderstanding of the West. www.dxs56.com
　　
　　1A two decades, Contrastive Linguistics, Translation and Text Linguistics hasmade considerable progress, But these three studies combined with the theory isstill rare. HATIM the "cross-cultural communication," a book of the laudableefforts made in this respect (see Shen 1999). HATIM discourse in the bookdealing with a theoretical model. It contains context, the three mostorganizations discourse structure and discourse. Discussion in context, HATIMadopt the language field theory (the theory of register). But learning to uselanguage and semiotics (mainly intended for research) is also included in theRegister analysis,HATIM that "Conventionality Communication" (T InstitutionalCommunicative ransaction) "Pragmatic" (Pragmatic Action) and the "symbolicinteractionism" (I Semiotic nteraction) Context components for the three typesof discourse, Discourse discourse structure and play a decisive role. He citedthe model as a framework, between the English and Arabic translation of theanalysis of text types, Text discourse structure and organization of the system.

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